Effectiveness of a structured awareness session in improving cardiovascular health literacy and emergency preparedness among students: A survey-based study

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a major health concern globally, including among young adults who often underestimate their risk. Biotechnology students, given their scientific background, are an important audience for cardiovascular education. In addition to long-term prevention, early recognition of cardiac arrest and prompt initiation of life-saving measures (such as CPR and activating emergency medical services) are critical determinants of survival. However, misconceptions about cardiac arrest and heart attack remain widespread in the general community, leading to delays in emergency department presentation.This study evaluated the immediate impact of a World Heart Day session titled “Don’t Miss a Beat” on improving cardiovascular health literacy, awareness of cardiac emergencies, and lifestyle modification intentions among biotechnology students and professors.